What You Need to Know about Universal Search
Monday, November 12th, 2007by Craig Hordlow, Chief Search Strategist
Google’s introduction of “Universal Search” in May 2007 caused great buzz. Sergey Brin called it one of Google’s largest updates in years.
Google’s main index now includes video, news, images, maps, and books. Marketers are buzzing with excitement.
Google News results
If you have news, you submit your site for inclusion in Google News (they manually approve publishers). You can do so at:
http://www.google.com/support/news_pub/bin/request.py
Google Mobile News
If you’d like to suggest a site for inclusion in Google News for mobile devices, you can send your submission to mobilenews-source@google.com
Google News Alerts
Here is what Google has to say, followed by my comments:
“In order for a site to be included in Google News Alerts, a couple of things have to happen. First, the site needs to be included in Google News. To see if the site is included in Google News, use our “site:” operator. Simply type [ site:url.com ] into the search box and click “Search News.” For example, to search for Lemur News, you’d type [ site:lemurnews.com ] into the Search Box. Second, the article (the specific article being sent out in the news alert) needs to make it into the top ten Google News results for a particular search term (the term that triggers the email alert). For example, if an article appears in the top ten Google News results for the search term [ primate ], then anyone who’s signed up for the News Alert [ primate ] will receive that article (along with the nine other articles in the top ten).”
My comments:
Google doesn’t want to comment on the second criterion. I have observed that articles with keywords in their titles are more often selected. It is logical, though speculative, that Google will consider news more newsworthy if an article is linked from the homepage.
News Archive Results
Historical news content (available for free or by subscription) can submitted for inclusion in the News Archive Search (http://news.google.com/support/archivesearch/).
Image Results
The best way to get images in Google’s index is to opt-in to the enhanced image search program (http://www.google.com/support/webmasters/bin/answer.py?answer=48367),
which is in Google Webmaster Tools.
Google has an “Image Labeler”, which is less of a technology than a means of having humans tag images. Your submitted images will be served randomly to users, who will tag the image with keywords. Based on matching criteria, Google will identify and serve the most popular tags.
One last note about images: avoid placing text in images. If you must, use accurate alt attributes. Do not keyword stuff.
Local Results
People like to search geo-specifically. It is valuable to be in the Local Results.
You do so by applying
(http://www.google.com/local/add/lookup?hl=en-US&gl=US). Google verifies your physical presence by sending you a postcard with instructions for verification.
Video Results
Everyone is talking about getting video into Google.
The misconception that abounds is that Google will find “tagged” videos on your site and include them in their index.
Google is only pulling videos from “trusted” video sites such as Google Video, YouTube, and Metacafe. They claim this is for copyright reasons.
When you upload your videos, make sure that descriptive keywords are used in its title.
Final Thoughts
Universal Search represents a significant change in Google’s index, however, marketers should scrutinize each Universal Search channel. It is easy for a new buzz channel to have allure, and therefore it is the marketers’ responsibility to approach Universal Search with reason and not emotional exuberance.